Wind Now Supports 14% of Europe’s Electricity Mix: WindEurope

Sustained growth in capacity and the use of more powerful turbines are assisting to drive up Europe’s wind share in its electricity mix, observed region’s wind energy trade body, WindEurope in its latest report. Denmark had the maximum share of wind in its electricity last year (41%) trailed by Ireland (28%) and Portugal (24%). Wind was 21% of Germany’s electricity.

Wind accounted for 49% of all the new power generation capacity in Europe in 2018. But the amount of new wind capacity was down a third in 2017 (a record year). Wind energy won 9 GW of new capacity in auctions last year, compared to 13 GW in 2017. Capacity additions in Germany were down by over half after poorly designed auctions (now sorted) and problems with permitting (ongoing). And the number of new onshore wind farms dried up in the UK. Europe now has 189 GW of wind power capacity: 171 GW onshore and 18 GW offshore.

2018 was a record year for new wind capacity bankrolled. 17 GW of future projects reached the Final Investment Decision (FID): 13 GW onshore and 4.2 GW offshore. This is 45% more than in 2017 but only 20% more in euros capitalized, showing that costs endure to fall and you get more bang for your buck.

WindEurope CEO Giles Dickson believed, “Wind energy now provides 14% of the EU’s electricity, up from 12% in one year. More and more people and businesses are benefitting from the clean and affordable power that wind delivers. But beneath the surface, many things are not right. Last year was the worst year for new wind energy installations since 2011. Growth in onshore wind fell by over half in Germany and collapsed in the UK. And 12 EU countries didn’t install a single wind turbine last year.

“Investments in future capacity were quite well last year thanks to the UK, Spain, Sweden – and thanks also to the further expansion of offshore wind. But the outlook for new investments is uncertain. There are structural problems in permitting, especially in Germany and France. And with the noble exception of Lithuania and despite improvements in Poland, there’s a lack of ambition in Central and Eastern Europe.”