Empowering India’s Energy Transition: The Pivotal Role of OEMs and Module Manufacturers in Scaling Solar Capacity

In the fiercely competitive global solar market, efficiency is paramount. Cosmic PV Power has strategically focused its operations on cutting-edge technology, specialising in the production of N-Type TOPCon (Tunnel Oxide Passivated Contact) modules.

November 13, 2025. By News Bureau

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articles

Shravan Gupta

Cosmic PV Power

module manufacturing industry

Energy transition

TOPCon technology

ALMM

India is undertaking one of the world's most aggressive clean energy transitions, anchored by the target of achieving 500 GW of non-fossil fuel capacity by 2030. This monumental endeavour relies on more than government mandates; it demands a robust, technologically advanced, and self-reliant domestic manufacturing ecosystem. At the heart of this manufacturing powerhouse are Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) and high-efficiency solar module producers, who are not just suppliers, but the true architects of India's energy future.

Leading this charge from the industrial hub of Gujarat is Cosmic PV Power, whose massive scaling of manufacturing capacity and sharp focus on next-generation technology exemplify the 'Aatmanirbhar Bharat' vision in the renewable sector.

Cosmic PV Power: Manufacturing Excellence Meets Strategic Scale

Cosmic PV Power is a premier, BIS and ALMM-certified solar module manufacturer. Their growth trajectory mirrors the nation's burgeoning solar ambition, transitioning from a key domestic player to a global-scale producer.

The Technology Backbone: Powering the Future with N-Type TOPCon

In the fiercely competitive global solar market, efficiency is paramount. Cosmic PV Power has strategically focused its operations on cutting-edge technology, specialising in the production of N-Type TOPCon (Tunnel Oxide Passivated Contact) modules.

Why is this important?

Higher Energy Density: TOPCon modules offer a significant leap in efficiency compared to older technologies (like Mono PERC). This means project developers can generate more electricity from the same land area, maximising returns for utility-scale parks and optimising space for commercial and residential rooftops.

Lower Degradation: N-Type cells exhibit superior performance stability and lower Light-Induced Degradation (LID) and Potential-Induced Degradation (PID) over their lifespan. This translates to guaranteed long-term output and reliability – a critical factor for securing project financing.

Advanced Automation: Operating two state-of-the-art, fully automated robotic manufacturing facilities in Surat, Gujarat, Cosmic PV Power ensures consistent product quality, tight process control, and the ability to scale production rapidly. With plans to expand its annual module manufacturing capacity up to 3 GW shortly, the company is committing the scale needed to meet India’s enormous domestic demand and establish a significant export footprint.

The Trusted OEM: Building the Industry's Core

Cosmic PV Power has carved a formidable reputation as a trusted OEM and white-label manufacturer for many of India’s leading solar brands and EPC companies. This role is a testament to their unwavering commitment to quality and flexibility. Serving as an OEM requires meeting the most stringent quality protocols and demanding timelines of major clients – a crucial function that solidifies the reliability of the entire solar ecosystem. Furthermore, the company’s forward-thinking approach includes backward integration, establishing subsidiaries to manufacture critical components like aluminium frames, thereby reducing supply chain risk and enhancing cost competitiveness.

Strategic Imperatives: How Manufacturers Drive National Goals

The success of India's solar mission is intrinsically linked to the strength and strategic deployment of its manufacturers.

The Policy Synergy: PLI and ALMM Success

The government’s visionary policies, particularly the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme and the enforcement of the Approved List of Models and Manufacturers (ALMM), have been transformative. The PLI scheme incentivises gigawatt-scale, high-efficiency manufacturing, channelling investments into advanced technologies like TOPCon. ALMM, conversely, acts as a quality gate, ensuring that all government-backed projects use modules that meet stringent domestic standards.

Cosmic PV Power’s certification and aggressive capacity expansion validate the efficacy of these policies, demonstrating how a thriving private sector responds to a clear national mandate for self-reliance and technological superiority.

De-Risking the Global Supply Chain

In an era defined by global disruptions, India is actively seeking alternatives to over-reliance on a single source country for PV components. Manufacturers like Cosmic PV Power position India as a reliable ‘China Plus One’ hub for international procurement. By producing high-quality, internationally certified (BIS, ALMM, etc.) modules, they are ready to serve not only the domestic market but also lucrative export destinations in the USA, Europe, the Middle East, and Africa.

Economic and Environmental Impact

The expansion of domestic solar manufacturing is a powerful engine for economic growth. The industry creates thousands of skilled jobs in high-tech manufacturing, R&D, and logistics. For Cosmic PV Power, this drive translates into a tangible environmental commitment: enabling the reduction of 1.4 million tonnes of CO₂ emissions annually through their installed modules. The ultimate objective is to deliver clean, sustainable energy for a greener planet, built with 'Made in India' excellence.

The Path Forward: A Call for Partnership

The journey to 500 GW is a partnership between policy, finance, and manufacturing. Cosmic PV Power stands ready to lead the manufacturing segment, not only with massive capacity but with a clear focus on the efficient, durable, and advanced solar modules required for a 21st-century grid.

By choosing indigenous, high-efficiency OEMs, project developers, financiers, and consumers are making a direct investment in India’s energy independence, technological leadership, and a sustainable future for all.

- Shravan Gupta, Managing Director, Cosmic PV Power Ltd.